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Insurance & Coverage Guide

Ohio Medicaid Autism Coverage

Ohio Medicaid covers ABA for children under 21 via EPSDT, and the state operates three IDD waivers administered through 88 County Boards of Developmental Disabilities. Ohio has a Katie Beckett option for income-ineligible families with disabled children.

Quick Answer

Ohio Medicaid covers ABA for children under 21 via EPSDT, and the state operates three IDD waivers administered through 88 County Boards of Developmental Disabilities. Ohio has a Katie Beckett option for income-ineligible families with disabled children.

  • ABA benefit: covered under EPSDT for under 21 (via epsdt).
  • HCBS waivers: 4 relevant waiver options listed on this page.
  • Commercial insurance: Ohio has a state autism insurance mandate.

Medicaid ABA Coverage

Yes — EPSDT

Under 21 (via EPSDT)

Insurance Mandate

Yes

No dollar cap; limits based on clinical criteria and hour benchmarks

HCBS Waivers

4 available

Waitlist: Varies by county

Editorial Review

This page summarizes public Medicaid, waiver, and insurance-mandate information reviewed by the Autism Hearts editorial team.

Medicaid benefits, managed-care rules, and waiver waitlists can change quickly, so families should verify eligibility, prior authorization, and enrollment steps with the administering agency before relying on this page.

Last reviewed 2026-04-21 by Autism Hearts Editorial Team

Ohio Commercial Insurance Mandate

Statute
Ohio Rev. Code § 1751.84 / § 3923.84
Year enacted
2014
Age limit
Through age 14 (original); expanded coverage for certain services at later ages
Annual cap
No dollar cap; limits based on clinical criteria and hour benchmarks

Covered services

Applied Behavior AnalysisSpeech therapyOccupational therapyClinical therapeutic intervention

Self-funded employer plans (often from large employers) are regulated by federal ERISA law, not state mandates, and may be exempt. Always confirm your plan type on your Summary of Benefits and Coverage.

Medicaid ABA Therapy Benefit

Covers ABA
Yes
Age limit
Under 21 (via EPSDT)
Prior auth required
Yes

Ohio Medicaid covers ABA through Medicaid managed care plans and fee-for-service, administered by ODM with oversight from DODD for long-term services.

Ohio HCBS Waivers

Individual Options (IO) Waiver

Covers autism

Individuals with IDD needing intensive, individualized support

Waitlist:Varies by county
Apply via:Local County Board of Developmental Disabilities

Level One Waiver

Covers autism

Individuals with IDD needing moderate support

Apply via:Local County Board of DD

SELF (Self-Empowered Life Funding) Waiver

Covers autism

IDD self-directed; lower annual cost cap

Apply via:Local County Board of DD

Ohio Home Care Waiver

Medically complex

Individuals needing nursing-level care

Apply via:ODM

Katie Beckett / TEFRA Option

AvailableDisabled Children's Medicaid Option (Katie Beckett)

Ohio operates a Katie Beckett program allowing income-ineligible families to access Medicaid for children with disabilities who would otherwise qualify only if institutionalized.

Early Intervention (Birth–3)

Help Me Grow Early Intervention (Part C)Ohio's IDEA Part C program. Children under 3 with developmental delays can access services without a formal autism diagnosis.

Official Sources

Use these primary sources when you need to confirm current Medicaid rules, waiver access, or state-agency guidance in Ohio.